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Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Arab Tribes and Saudi Influence in Northeastern Syria
Saudi Arabia has worked with Syrian tribes in the past to bolster their involvement in Northeastern Syria, but tribal frustrations with the SDF and shifting geopolitical realities are impacting this relationship.
Aug 2, 2022
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Ishtar Al Shami
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Impending Turkish Invasion: Repercussions for the SDF-Washington Relationship
A Turkish attack on northern Syria would bring new waves of internal displacement and increased humanitarian suffering, weaken the SDF and the Autonomous Administration, and erode these institutions’ the trust of the United States.
Jul 25, 2022
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Baraa Sabri
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
How the Autonomous Administration Leadership and Civilians Will View a Turkish Incursion into Northeast Syria
With the threat of a Turkish incursion into Northeast Syria, the SDF weighs their options while the area’s civilians express their frustrations and concerns about all parties involved.
Jul 18, 2022
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Ishtar Al Shami
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
From Syria to Ukraine: Mapping Parallels with Russian 'Ants’ Crawl' and ‘Scorched Earth’ Strategies
More than two months into the faltering invasion of Ukraine, Russia appears to be recalculating its approach, resorting to a tactic Syrians are all too familiar with: 'Ants Crawl', or a scorched earth policy.
Jun 13, 2022
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Salahuddin Hawa
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Syria, Split Between State and Non-State
Political and military developments in Syria ensure that the country faces a fragmented future.
Jun 8, 2022
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Nasreddin Ibrahim
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Mapping Russian Soft Power: How Coastal Syrians Engage with Russia
Mapping Syrians’ attitudes towards Russia’s presence in the country demonstrates a variety of perspectives, indicating the mixed record of Russia’s soft power efforts.
May 26, 2022
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Ishtar Al Shami
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Rebuilding a Society: the Key to Success for Turkey’s New Syrian Resettlement Villages
Erdogan's plan to build residential villages in Syria is an important step for Syrian refugees. Relevant parties should help bring the project to fruition and ensure its longevity.
May 26, 2022
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Ammar Musarea
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
How Religion and Money Shape Russian Soft Power in Syria
While the world reacted with shock to Russia’s brutal assault on Ukraine since the February 24 invasion, understanding Russia’s role in Syria makes Putin’s actions in Ukraine look more like a pattern than an anomaly.
May 26, 2022
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Ishtar Al Shami
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
MENA Already Had a Food Crisis; Polling Shows Majority Agree Russia Is Making It Worse
While Arabs polled in March see Russia as responsible for spiking food prices, frustration with prior governance failures and economic challenges are also evident in certain Arab states with struggling economies.
May 18, 2022
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Catherine Cleveland
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
How the War in Ukraine Impacts Proxies in Syria
Russia is using its presence in Syria to defend its interests in Europe. This shift, and the global impact of the war in Ukraine, have important implications for on-the-ground dynamics in Syria.
Apr 7, 2022
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Omar Abu Layla
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Hasaka Residents Worry with ISIS Fugitives from al-Sinaa Prison Still Loose
Despite the January 26 announcement by the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) that they had taken full control of al-Sinaa prison in Hasaka, the security situation in this northeastern city is still not completely stable.
Apr 5, 2022
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Nour Al-Ahmad
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Refugees and Syria’s Lessons for Ukraine
With the war on Ukraine in its fourth week, many features of how the conflict will play out are still unknown. However, with the first wave of Ukrainian refugees already within its borders, European Union policymakers should be looking to learn lessons now from over a decade of conflict in Syria to help address and mitigate the fallout from the war on Ukraine.
Mar 23, 2022
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Liza M. Theriault
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Education Under Exceptional Circumstances: What Can Be Done About Northern Syria?
A decade after disaster struck Syria and its people, Syrian children have suffered immeasurable losses. They are highly vulnerable, cannot protect themselves from surrounding dangers, and will likely experience the effects of these circumstances for their entire lives.
Mar 3, 2022
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Dr. Raymon Al-Maaloli
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
How Iranian Militias Have Swallowed Deir Ezzor
The Syrian governorate of Deir Ezzor is currently a heavily militarized area, where militias and armed forces patrol and pursue their varied interests at the expense of local civilians.
Feb 16, 2022
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Omar Abu Layla
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Facing Syria’s Food Crisis
In 1974, the UN defined food security as “availability at all times of adequate . . . food supplies.” According to this definition, Syria is facing a major crisis in food insecurity, while the standard of living continues to decline in the face of ongoing conflict.
Feb 14, 2022
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Ishtar Al Shami
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Trapped in Hasakah after the ISIS Prison Attack
The Islamic State’s attack on the Hasakah prison, and ongoing fighting surrounding the facility, is creating a humanitarian disaster for the region’s residents.
Jan 28, 2022
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Nour Al-Ahmad
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Qassem Soleimani’s Ghost in Deir Ezzor
Two years after the killing of Qassem Soleimani, the IRGC general’s name still holds a lot of power for many Syrians as one of the Iranian officials directly responsible for the ongoing Iranian efforts to change the culture in the country’s southeastern region of Deir Ezzor.
Jan 19, 2022
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Omar Abu Layla
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Northeast Syria’s Journey: An Exclusive Interview with Syrian Democratic Forces Commander Mazloum Abdi
A decade after the beginning of the 2011 uprising against Assad, the Autonomous Administration (AA) that controls the northeastern region of Syria faces numerous governance challenges. The author sat down with General Mazloum, the SDF commander in charge of protecting the AA, to discuss its current issues and potential future.
Jan 6, 2022
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Baraa Sabri
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Raisi and the Continued Export of Revolution to Syria
The recent targeting of the al-Tanf base in Syria, where U.S. forces are stationed, highlights the ways in which the Iranian presence in Syria is becoming increasingly bold in line with the foreign policy goals of Iran’s new president.
Nov 5, 2021
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Omar Abu Layla
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Syrian Women Navigate the Patriarchy of War and Women’s Rights
Despite Syrian women’s significant contributions in coordinating anti-Assad activity during the 2011 revolution, Syrian women now face exacerbated obstacles against participating in civil society.
Oct 20, 2021
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Ishtar Al Shami
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