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Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A Libyan Solution to a Libyan Challenge
Perhaps now is the time for the United Nations to step back. It is also time for our leaders, from East and West, to recognize that a joint way forward is possible.
Mar 14, 2024
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Moin Kikhia
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Could Libya Become Africa’s Afghanistan?
As political figures vie for influence in Libya, Islamist groups have been empowered to crack down on religious freedoms, women, and minority groups across the country.
Jul 26, 2023
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Khalil El Hasse
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Takeaways from William Burns’ Surprise Visit to Libya
Burns met with both Dbeibeh and Haftar, likely to discuss key U.S. concerns such as the Lockerbie case, energy security, and terrorism.
Feb 13, 2023
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Mohamed Eljarh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Will Haftar’s Heir Be an Ally of the Russians or the Americans?
As Libya's political dynamics continue to change, Washington's next moves are more important than ever.
Oct 21, 2022
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Khalil El Hasse
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Food and Energy: How Domestic Concerns Shape North African Approaches to Russia
The Russian invasion of Ukraine and Russia’s recognition of the breakaway republics of Donetsk and Luhansk has upended foreign partnerships over the past several months—including the global networks linking MENA countries to other world powers.
Jun 15, 2022
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Oussama Boudhrioua
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Women and Youth Are Shaping Libya’s Political Dialogue—but More Progress Is Needed for Inclusivity
Libya's political process will require input from all its people, including women, youth, and minorities, to ensure a government that governs the country fairly and legitimately.
Dec 17, 2020
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Ranwa El-Kikhia
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A Convergence of Crises for Egypt: Libya, Ethiopia, and Northern Sinai
For what may be the first time in modern Egyptian history, the country is facing three battlefronts simultaneously: the war in Libya with its threat from Turkey, the existential threat of the Grand Renaissance Dam, and the escalation of terrorist operations in the Sinai Peninsula. To the Egyptian regime’s misfortune
Sep 18, 2020
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Maged Atef
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Turkey’s Intervention in Libya Disrupts the UAE but Opens the Door for Russia
In a strong and extraordinary statement, the Pentagon accused Moscow on Tuesday of dispatching fighter jets to Libya to bolster Kremlin-linked mercenaries in support of the eastern based commander of the Libyan National Army (LNA), Khalifa Haftar. The move marks a dramatic escalation in Russia's role in the Libyan conflict
Jun 1, 2020
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Mohamed Eljarh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Italy, Libya, and the Threat of Coronavirus
Since Italy first announced its first confirmed case of coronavirus in late January, the virus has spread throughout the country with unprecedented speed. Today, Italy has become one of the major epicenters of the pandemic as the number of confirmed cases and deaths continues to climb, though restrictive social distancing
Apr 6, 2020
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Ramy Aziz
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Egypt, Haftar, and U.S. Passive Interest in the Libyan Conflict
Though Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar promised a short battle for Tripoli, his Libyan National Army (LNA) forces are still engaged in a months-long siege of the city against he forces of the Islamist-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) led by Prime Minister Fayez al-Sarraj. In the midst of Libya’s civil
Oct 3, 2019
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Mohamed Maher
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Security Threats on the Tunisia-Libya Border
The French military’s Maginot line—built during the 1930s in order to prevent the inevitable German invasion—is a classic example of how a false sense of security led to failed strategic planning. Lesser known is the Mareth Line of the same period, built in Tunisia to defend the French protectorate against
Jan 24, 2019
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Dhia Otay
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Learning from an Egyptian Terrorist: Ashmawy’s Capture and Trial in Context
On the early days of October, the Libyan National Army (LNA) raided a residential property in the city of Derna, successfully capturing fugitive Egyptian militant Hisham al-Ashmawy, who has operated as a tactical leader for both Ansar Beit al-Maqdis and its offshoot Al-Mourabitoun. Almost immediately after the news of the
Nov 14, 2018
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Muhammad Mansour
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Haftar on Algeria: Testing the Waters
In a September meeting with local dignitaries in Libya, Field Marshal and head of the Libyan National Army Khalifa Haftar accused the Algerian army of exploiting the state of war in order to enter Libya. Haftar claimed to have communicated his objections to Algerian authorities, adding that “Algeria is not
Oct 15, 2018
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Ahmed Marwane
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Islamophobia: What the Islamic State Really Wants
Lone wolf attacks are inevitable, but U.S. and Western reactions will determine whether the jihadist group succeeds in its long-term goal of turning its hatred into a culture war legitimized by the other side.
Jul 29, 2016
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Muhammad Mansour
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Disentangling the Legacies of ISIS
It is certainly still premature to engage in a post-mortem for the “Islamic State” in Iraq and Syria (ISIS). While the group has lost two-fifths of its territorial conquests, including Tikrit, Ramadi, Tal Abyad, Sinjar, and Palmyra, ISIS has not yet been put fully on the defensive. Instead, it continues
Jun 17, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Defining a New Italian Role in Libya and Africa
Half a decade after the 2011 Libyan uprising, the Libyan Eastern Army is fighting against Islamist militants in Benghazi while a unified interim government in Tripoli, guided by Fayez Sarraj and sponsored by the United Nations (UN), is attempting restore order according to the Libyan political agreement of last December
Apr 28, 2016
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Maurizio Geri
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Tunisia: Echoes of the Libyan crisis
April 26, 2016 When most analysts evaluate the Arab Spring uprisings, they point to Tunisia as the single Arab state to have made a relatively peaceful transition to democracy. But this path has been neither linear nor smooth. Tunisia has experienced a slew of both achievements and setbacks since ousting
Apr 26, 2016
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Haytham Tabesh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Egypt’s Security and the Libyan Civil War
April 17, 2016 On the periphery of international concern, the situation in Libya continues to disintegrate. Yet Libya’s eastern neighbor Egypt has consistently exercised its influence in determining the diplomatic outcomes of the five year-long crisis. Recently, Cairo hosted talks between U.N. special representative to Libya Martin Kobler and Libyan
Apr 17, 2016
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Erica Wenig