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Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A Change of Power: Morocco after Benkirane’s Ouster
March 23, 2017 In mid-March, the Moroccan King Mohammed VI invoked Article Forty-Seven of the 2011 Constitution to remove President Abdelilah Benkirane from his post. The king asked the career politician from relatively modest means in Rabat-Salé to step down despite appointing him for a second term, his party winning
May 23, 2017
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Colette Apelian
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Political Tussles in Algeria on the Eve of Parliamentary Elections
A new constitutional amendment in Algeria failed to establish an independent election body to oversee each stage of the process, from the creation of electoral lists to the announcement of results. Despite their disappointment, most opposition parties have decided to take part in the legislative elections set for May 4
May 2, 2017
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Farid Baghdad
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Algerian Opposition: Running in a Vicious Circle
April 3, 2017 As expected, several Algerian opposition parties declared they would, after all, participate in the parliamentary elections scheduled for May 4. This decision is unsurprising considering their failure to agree on a political plan that extricates the country from its crisis. Over the past two years, the opposition
Apr 3, 2017
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Yacine Boudhane
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Iraq: In Need of a Force of Change
In Iraq, there are several significant laws applied by the federal and local governments, despite not originating in Parliament, which is the highest political and legislative institution in the country. Some of those laws are pertinent to fundamental individual freedoms, while others are ideologically oriented; a good example is the
Feb 28, 2017
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Khaled Sulaiman
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Case Against Moving the Embassy
February 14, 2017 The newly established state of Israel captured West Jerusalem in the aftermath of the 1948 War and East Jerusalem in the 1967 War; however, neither military acquisition was recognized internationally. In 1995, though, the US Congress adopted the Jerusalem Embassy Act claiming Jerusalem as the eternal capital
Feb 14, 2017
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Mohammed Dajani
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Islamists in Kurdistan: Challenges and Aspirations
February 7, 2017 Counter to what many believe, Islamists in Kurdistan are characterized by their openness to change and their intellectual and practical development. But challenges within and outside their parties, defined by political, economic, and administrative realities in the region, prevent them from playing an effective role in resolving
Feb 7, 2017
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Mohammad Abu Bakr
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Moving the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem: Beyond the Outrage
As long as the relocation is conducted within the confines of Western Jerusalem, Arabs should recognize it as a normal diplomatic action.
Jan 30, 2017
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
My Trip to America and My Burning Questions
Editor's note: The following is a personal essay. The author is currently a Member of Iraq’s Parliament. Previously, due to his public stances against extremism, sectarianism, and continued conflict with Israel, his two sons were assassinated, his party’s offices closed, and he was forced to take temporary refuge in Erbil
Jan 23, 2017
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Mithal Al-Alusi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Saving Kurdistan from its Political Drought
An American and European-backed administrative “Marshall Plan” – contingent upon many requirements – is necessary in order to save Kurdistan.
Dec 20, 2016
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Khaled Sulaiman
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Lebanon’s Presidential Elections: How Shifting Power Dynamics Delivered a Win for Iran
The increase in the power of Hezbollah and Iran is a danger to Lebanese democracy. Even so, the selection of a new president will hopefully set the stage for parliamentary elections to finally occur after three years of delay.
Nov 18, 2016
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Scott Mastic
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
What Does the Dissolution of the Kuwaiti Parliament Mean for the Next Election?
Kuwaiti citizens are fed-up with the highly unproductive and unrepresentative 2013-parliament of both opposition and tribal groups. Thus the turnout for the upcoming elections is expected to be high with both political groups vying to make a comeback.
Nov 18, 2016
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Mai Alfarhan
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Two Paths for Turkey
If a case can be made for a country too big to fail in the Middle East, it would be Turkey.
Nov 16, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Why Palestinians Should Support ‘Normalization’ with Israel
An interview with peace activist Professor Mohammed S. Dajani Daoudi As a non-violent form of resistance to the Israeli occupation, the anti-normalization movement gained ground in the aftermath of the Al-Aqsa Intifada of 2000. Extremist groups such as Hamas and the Palestinian Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) oppose
Sep 13, 2016
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Mohammed Dajani
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Is it the Culture?
Ms. Hiam Nawas, an analyst based in Washington, D.C., argues that, essentially, the source of the Arab world’s current crisis is its ‘culture’, promoting James Clapper’s claim that the United States “can't fix” the Middle East region. But a solution for the region’s fundamental problems needs a proper diagnosis, and
Jul 15, 2016
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Mohammed Dajani
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Middle East Borders 100 Years After Sykes-Picot: Towards Mono-Nationalism or Pluralism?
A recent Foreign Policy article argued against holding the Sykes-Picot agreement accountable for the current turmoil in the Middle East. While the author may have gone too far in absolving the treaty and its signatories from all blame, it is certainly true that the borders this document ultimately helped develop
Jun 2, 2016
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Maurizio Geri
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Sisi and the Absence of Politics
April 21, 2016 German philosopher and political scientist Hannah Arendt stated in one of her lectures that it is a problem when politicians make wrong decisions, but a catastrophe when they do not know how to present their decisions to the people. This saying perfectly encapsulates the Egyptian president’s latest
Apr 21, 2016
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Maged Atef
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Alawites in Syrian Society: Loud Silence in a Declaration of Identity Reform
April 11, 2016 The “Declaration” presumably issued by Alawite notables and broadly covered by international media is a historic statement, irrespective of its political implications. While it commands international engagement, both to highlight its positive aspects and to invite its authors to expand on the less positive, it particularly ought
Apr 11, 2016
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Egyptian Police, Between Innocence and Guilt in the Regeni Case
April 8, 2016 On the afternoon of this past January 24th, while Egypt was preparing for the fifth anniversary of the January 25 Revolution, the young Italian academic researcher Giulio Regeni disappeared in the middle of Cairo. His body turned up several days later, tossed near a security outpost on
Apr 8, 2016
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Ahmad Al-Sawy
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Will the End of the Syrian Civil War Bring a Chechnization of Syria?
For the first weeks of 2016, the imminent “Geneva 3” conference was hyped as the best chance to a find a political solution to the seemingly indefinite Syrian civil war. Despite the buzz and high expectations for diplomacy, violence marked the eve of the negotiations. Syrian soldiers, the YPG, Afghan
Mar 25, 2016
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Dani Tahrawi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Abadi, Stuck Between Sadr and the Status Quo
In Iraq, the menace of radical Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, leader of the Sadrist Movement, has reared its head again, posing serious challenges to Prime Minister Abadi and his plans for government reform. For several months, Abadi’s efforts to fight corruption and replace incompetent ministers with technocrats have faced resistance
Mar 25, 2016
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Omar Al-Nidawi
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