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Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A U.S.-Iraq Strategic Dialogue: A Question of Interests and Expectations
On April 7, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo called for a “Strategic Dialogue” between the United States and Iraq on the future of the bilateral relationship. The dialogue, meant to be a series of meetings between high-level U.S. and Iraqi officials, is intended to put all aspects of the
May 14, 2020
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Karl Kaltenthaler
Munqith Dagher
Anthony Cordesman
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Securitization of the Coronavirus Crisis in Jordan: Successes and Limitations
As the Coronavirus pandemic is globalized, many states are facing similar challenges and choices in how to respond, with three major options: surrender and death, struggle and life, and prioritization of the economy in lieu of public health. These difficult choices are playing out in each state and the outcomes
May 11, 2020
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Saud Al-Sharafat
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Iraq’s New Dawn: A New Government and A New Political Reality
The new Prime Minister of Iraq—Mustafa alKadhemi (MK)—has finally proven to be the nominee who has made it to the finish line and formed the 7 th Iraqi government after the 2003 regime change. The new government, sworn in on early hours of May 7, saw 15 out of 22
May 11, 2020
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Farhad Alaaldin
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Religious Dimension of Iraq’s Coronavirus Response
Even in relatively secular countries such as Germany, religion has played an important role in the public’s ability to grapple with the coronavirus pandemic—especially through religious practices like public prayer. However, countries where the role of religious leaders and followers is far more complicated and vital face additional challenges in
May 8, 2020
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Raed Ahmed
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
In Defense of Islamic Religious Reform
Without a doubt, we currently live at a time where powerful movements—international and regional bodies alike—are calling for religious reform. The call for religious reform is very real. It is a powerful expression of the feeling that there is a need to carry out review and self-criticism. Despite the enormous
May 8, 2020
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Hasan Ismaik
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Emerging Risks and Reforms: The KRG’s Challenges in Building a Post-Coronavirus Economy
As the world navigates a state of economic paralysis, Middle Eastern nations are struggling to address the various consequences of a global downturn—including the precipitous drop in oil prices. As a region that is heavily dependent on oil production for economic survival, the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI) is especially
May 7, 2020
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Biner Aziz
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Iran Changes the Rules of the Game with Satellite Launch
On April 22, Iran announced the successful launch of its first Noor satellite into orbit by the IRGC after several previous failed attempts, a feat confirmed by NORAD. Despite the practical and scientific importance of this achievement, no less important is that the launch demonstrates Iran’s ability to manufacture the
May 1, 2020
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Munqith Dagher
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Egypt’s Bitter Options in the Face of Coronavirus
In early April, demonstrations erupted in the village of al-Hayatem in Egypt’s Nile Delta to protest the decision to impose a lockdown on the village after the appearance of cases of COVID-19 there. The scene was chaotic and even absurd as security forces wavered between a desire to follow orders
Apr 30, 2020
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Maged Atef
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Federalism Is the Answer to Peacebuilding in South Yemen
On April 25, the Southern Transitional Council (STC) announced a declaration of self-rule in Aden, breaking from the Hadi government in the most recent development in Yemen’s years long civil war. However, it is already struggling to cope with the first real challenge in managing the outbreak in COVID19 cases
Apr 30, 2020
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Olfat Al-Dubai
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Terrorism and Coronavirus: Hyperbole, Idealism, and Ignorance
Marked variously by idealism, hyperbole, factionalism, and ignorance, Islamist extremist and terrorist groups’ views of the coronavirus pandemic, along with their preparations to exploit it on a global scale, boil down to an attempt to create more propaganda and gain new recruits. In certain cases, leaders are prioritizing conducting of
Apr 28, 2020
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Mohamed Mokhtar Qandil
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
A Chernobyl Moment in Tehran
As several states seem to experiment with opening up, Iran has made headlines as one of the countries taking early steps towards a gradual reopening of the country. However, the Iranian regime’s consistent mishandling of the crisis raises the question of whether this reopening too will be mismanaged, and whether
Apr 24, 2020
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Shayan Arya
Nir Boms
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Forging a Path to Peace in The Time of Coronavirus
The world was caught unprepared by the COVID-19 outbreak, which has unleashed an unprecedented global crisis and left more than one hundred thousand people dead and many more in grave condition. The pandemic shows no signs of abating and the most recent assessments project tens of thousands of more deaths
Apr 24, 2020
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Mohammed Dajani
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Israeli Polls Show Corona Helps Re-Crown “King Bibi” for Now, as Some Social Attitudes Also Shift
With the announcement this week that Binyamin (“Bibi”) Netanyahu would remain Israel’s prime minister in a new “emergency national unity” government, the latest poll shows that 62% of Israelis express support for this unusual political deal. Opposition leader Benny Gantz, who fell just short of unseating Netanyahu in an unprecedented
Apr 23, 2020
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David Pollock
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Coronavirus in Morocco: Economic and Social Implications
Countries around the world are addressing the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic based on their unique needs and abilities to confront it. Morocco's position as a north African country with extensive ties to Europe, which has been a key feature of the Moroccan economy, is now presenting numerous economic and
Apr 23, 2020
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Mohamed Chtatou
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Jordan after COVID-19: From Crisis Adjustment to Crisis Management
When Jordan traced its first case of coronavirus to an individual who had traveled to Italy on March 2, the response was swift. March air raid sirens, which called for a full curfew and social distancing, the likes of which the nation had not witnessed since September 1971. The semi-rentier
Apr 15, 2020
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Manjari Singh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Arab World: Between the Coronavirus Pandemic and the Plague of Populism
As the global coronavirus pandemic seems to have placed the world in the eye of a collective storm, with over 120,000 confirmed deaths, the global economy has entered a state of acute stagnation and contraction across diverse sectors, suggesting the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s
Apr 15, 2020
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Nouh El Harmouzi
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Coronavirus, the Fall of Populism, and Iraq
In her December 2019 piece for Quartz, the geopolitics expert Annalisa Merelli identified 20 countries now governed by populist movements and 14 other countries—Iraq included—where populist parties played a pivotal role in policy making. The quick spread of populist movements over the past few years has been a reactionary response
Apr 15, 2020
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Munqith Dagher
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
The Coronavirus Pandemic in Lebanon: Leveraging and Counter-Leveraging
Nassim Taleb used the term “black swan” as a metaphor for unexpected variables that challenge assumptions and approaches. In the span of a short few months, Lebanon has experienced two major “black swan” events, introducing more complexity into an already delicate and difficult political and social climate. The militant, pro-Iranian
Apr 10, 2020
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Hassan Mneimneh
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Coronavirus Will Change Both Algeria’s Political System and Its Opposition
As U.S. President Donald Trump announced a state of emergency and France’s Macron declared that his country "is at war," Algerians were still waiting for an address from the recently inaugurated President Abdelmadjid Tebboune. The delay was indicative of Algeria’s particular challenges when dealing with the virus—the North African country
Apr 9, 2020
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Zine Labidine Ghebouli
Fikra Forum
Fikra Forum
Iraq’s Volatile Politics: Al-Zurfi’s Slim Chances at Becoming PM
The outbreak of coronavirus is just the most recent misfortune for Iraq, which is suffering a complicated political deadlock created by the October 2019 protests against Iraq’s political elites. Iraq’s political leadership has failed to lead the country for the last seventeen years, focusing satisfying the country’s competing political blocs
Apr 8, 2020
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Biner Aziz
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